TRIAL

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

trial substantiv

1. încercare, probă, experienţă;

to give smth. a trial, to make the trial of smth. a face o încercare / proba unui lucru;

will you make the trial? vreţi să faceţi această încercare?;

on trial pe încercate, de probă;

trial by fire botezul focului;

to stand a trial a fi supus unei probe;

(lit.) to make trial of smb.'s courage a pune la încercare curajul cuiva;

(lit.) to make trial of one's strength against smb. a-şi pune puterile la încercare împotriva cuiva;

(lit.) the hour of trial ceasul încercărilor, e momentul decisiv;

by way of trial, as a trial measure cu titlul de încercare;

to proceed by trial and error a proceda pe calea eliminărilor succesive, a aplica metoda aproximaţiilor succesive;

(mil.) run trial probe de tragere, exerciţii de tragere;

shop trials încercări pe scară industrială.

2. (sport) probă, încercare;

sheep-dog trial concurs de câini ciobăneşti.

3. (fig.) încercare, durere, nenorocire;

everyone has his trial nimeni nu e scutit de încercări;

the troubles and trials of life necazurile şi încercările vieţii.

4. (jur.) judecată, dare în judecată; proces, judecare;

to bring to trial, to bring up for trial, to put to / on trial a da în judecată, a intenta un proces (cuiva);

to stand one's trial a fi judecat, a sta în faţa tribunalului;

to be sent for trial a fi trimis în faţa judecăţii;

to grant a new trial a admite rejudecarea / apelul;

trial by court-martial trimitere în faţa curţii martiale;

trial by jury trimitere în faţa curţii cu juri;

civil trial acţiune civilă, acţiune în civil;

criminal trial acţiune penală, acţiune în penal;

famous trials procese celebre;

public trial of case dezbaterile publice ale unui proces;

state trial judecare pentru delicte de stat.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

In the autumn, new trials and experiences came to Meg.

(Little Women, de Louisa May Alcott)

“Well, well!” he said with a sigh, dismissing, as I then saw, some trial she had borne, or was yet to bear, in connexion with what my aunt had told me.

(David Copperfield, de Charles Dickens)

The test format consists of a list of 15 words that the patient recalls during 5 separate trials.

(Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Auditory Verbal Learning Test Questionnaire, NCI Thesaurus)

It may play its part in the trial.

(His Last Bow, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

“It must be a severe trial to them all. She had understood it was to be delayed till Colonel Campbell's return.”

(Emma, de Jane Austen)

My own agitation and anguish was extreme during the whole trial.

(Frankenstein, de Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

“This must be preserved, for it will figure in the trial,” said Holmes, as he handed the bag with its contents to the inspector.

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Coming close to Arthur, he said:—My friend Arthur, you have had a sore trial; but after, when you look back, you will see how it was necessary.

(Dracula, de Bram Stoker)

It is funded by the National Cancer Institute to conduct Phase I and II clinical evaluations of promising new treatment strategies (surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and biologic therapies), routes of administration, and clinical trial design in the treatment of primary malignancies of the central nervous system.

(New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy Consortium, NCI Thesaurus)

And then to live for weeks afterwards with the fear that every knock at the door may be to tell us that the other is dead, and that my man may have to stand in the dock and take his trial for murder.

(Rodney Stone, de Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

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