ADIPOSE

Pronunție (USA): (GB):

Traducere în limba română

adipose I. adjectiv

(chim., med.) adipos, gras, grăsos; de grăsime.

adipose II. substantiv

grăsime animală.

Exemple de propoziții și/sau fraze:

When present in cells, 11betaHSD-1 can convert inactive corticosteroids from the blood to create locally high concentrations in a tissue such as adipose tissue.

(Metabolic Syndrome Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

PPAR-gamma activation in brown adipose tissue depends mainly on Src-1 as a coactivator and Src-1 is essential for PGC-1 alpha to act as a coactivator to stimulate thermogenesis.

(Obesity and Thermogenesis Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

This suggests that insulin resistance of the mother’s white adipose tissue may be the cause of poor glucose-insulin handling in obese pregnancies.

(Exercise in pregnancy improves health of obese mothers by restoring their tissues, University of Cambridge)

A benign tumor composed of adipose (fatty) tissue.

(Benign Lipomatous Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus)

A study conducted by researchers from the University of Granada (UGR) has found that, in contrast to scientific thinking to date, higher levels of physical activity are not linked to a greater volume or activity of brown adipose tissue (BAT).

(Increasing the level of physical activity is found not to improve the functioning of brown adipose tissue, University of Granada)

Shrinking of adipose tissue.

(Adipose Tissue Atrophy, NCI Thesaurus)

On the other hand, it improves the thermogenic capacity of the mitochondria in the existing brown adipose tissue by boosting the levels of the protein UCP1, which puts the calorie burning mechanism into motion.

(Study confirms melatonin helps burn calories and curbs weight gain, University of Granada)

When activated in adipose tissue, GR increases the level of visceral fat, induces insulin resistance and dyslipidemias that increase the risk of heart disease.

(Metabolic Syndrome Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

Exercise affected key signalling pathways – the ways that molecules and cells within tissue communicate – involved in responding to insulin (the hormone that stimulates glucose uptake by white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle), in storage and breakdown of lipids (fats found in the blood and tissue) and in growth and the synthesis of proteins.

(Exercise in pregnancy improves health of obese mothers by restoring their tissues, University of Cambridge)

When BAT is activated, it consumes glucose and lipids, partially preventing them from being stored in other tissues, such as white adipose tissue (or common fat), which is located, for example, around the abdomen.

(Increasing the level of physical activity is found not to improve the functioning of brown adipose tissue, University of Granada)

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